Temple Trees is a historic residence located in Colombo, Sri Lanka, which has served as the official residence of the Prime Minister of Sri Lanka since the country gained independence from British colonial rule in 1948. The building is a beautiful example of colonial architecture and has played a crucial role in Sri Lanka's history, serving as a venue for important political events and as a symbol of the country's sovereignty.
The history of Temple Trees dates back to early 19th century. Its ownership passed through several prominent British administrators and traders. It was owned between 1830 and 1834 by John Walbeoff of the British Civil Service, who headed the Cinnamon Department of Ceylon. Christopher Elliott M.D. the Principal Medical Officer in Ceylon bought the house in 1848. He was also the proprietor and editor of the 'Colombo Observer'. During the Matale Rebellion it was the focal point for the public campaign against the excesses of Governor Torrington. In 1856 it was sold to John Philip Green who named it "Temple Trees" in 1856 after the temple trees that grew around the bungalow. After the building changed hands several times and was eventually purchased by the government in 1948 to serve as the official residence of the Prime Minister.
The building is located on Kollupitiya, one of the busiest thoroughfares in Colombo, and is surrounded by beautiful gardens and a high wall. The main entrance to the building is through a large gate, which leads to a long driveway flanked by towering trees. The house itself is a large, two-story colonial mansion with wide verandahs and an elegant facade.
The importance of Temple Trees lies not just in its architectural beauty but also in its historical significance. The building has been the site of numerous important political events and has played a crucial role in Sri Lanka's history.
However, Temple Trees is perhaps most well-known for its association with the Sri Lankan Civil War, which lasted from 1983 to 2009. During this time, the building was heavily fortified and served as a military base for the Sri Lankan army.
After the end of the civil war, Temple trees continues to function as the Prime Minister's official residence until today.
Temple Trees remains an important symbol of Sri Lanka's history and sovereignty. Its elegant architecture and lush gardens continue to attract visitors from all over the world, while its association with key political events makes it an important site for understanding Sri Lanka's complex history.
In addition to its political significance, Temple Trees is also a testament to the country's colonial past. The building's architecture reflects the influence of British colonialism on Sri Lanka's culture and society, while its location on Galle Road – a major artery of the British Empire – underscores the country's historical ties to Britain.
However, Temple trees is also an important reminder of the country's independence and efforts to forge a new identity as a sovereign nation. The building has been the site of countless political negotiations, protests, and speeches, all.
